Abstract: We describe a method for the creation of a compact model for local layout effects (LLEs) using pixelated images of the layers of physical layouts as input features. We incorporate these ...

Abstract: Anomaly detection in attribute networks is utilized to discover patterns of individuals or groups that deviate from the majority, and is widely used in areas such as e-commerce and social ...

It’s a familiar moment in math class—students are asked to solve a problem, and some jump in confidently while others freeze, unsure where to begin. When students don’t yet have a clear mental model ...