A study has been conducted which examines the sampling variance of raingage networks, the most commonly used precipitation estimating system. The study is based on the use of computer-simulated ...

The problem of estimating the variance of the ratio estimator in sampling with probability proportional to aggregate size is investigated. The form of nonnegative unbiased variance estimators is found ...

Discover how simple random sampling ensures accurate and unbiased population research, offering efficiency and fairness over ...

This article looks at a simple structured approach to assigning variance contributions and to assuring that the analytical procedure is fit for purpose. The ...